Common Foot and Ankle Injuries in Marathon Runners: How to Stay on Your Feet

Running a marathon is a major accomplishment that takes preparation for weeks or even months. But marathon training can also take a serious toll on your feet and ankles. From nagging aches to more serious injuries, distance runners are especially prone to issues in the lower extremities. Dr. John Paul Elton, a board-certified foot and ankle specialist at Vail-Summit Orthopaedics & Neurosurgery, shares insights into the most common injuries he sees and how runners can protect themselves leading up to race day.

Foot Pain After Marathon? You’re Not Alone

It’s not uncommon to experience foot pain after marathon efforts. Long miles, repetitive impact, and insufficient recovery can all contribute to post-race soreness. According to Dr. Elton, "Even in well-trained athletes, it's normal to feel some discomfort after a marathon. But if that foot pain lingers or worsens, it could be a sign of a more serious issue."

Common causes of foot pain after marathon events include plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, and inflammation of the tendons or joints. Proper footwear, rest, and early intervention are essential for managing these conditions.

Injuries During Foot Pain Marathon Training

Foot pain marathon training injuries often show up gradually. A few of the most frequent conditions include:

  • Achilles Tendinitis: Inflammation in the tendon connecting the calf to the heel, often due to overuse or poor biomechanics.

  • Plantar Fasciitis: Sharp pain in the heel or arch caused by strain on the plantar fascia.

  • Stress Fractures: Tiny cracks in the bones of the foot or ankle, usually from repeated impact without enough rest.

  • Ankle Sprains: Rolling or twisting the ankle during uneven terrain or fatigue in the final miles of a run.

"Catching these issues early can be the difference between running your race or sitting it out," says Dr. Elton. "The goal is to identify symptoms before they turn into setbacks."

Why You Might Have Sore Feet After Marathon Events

Sore feet after marathon finishes can result from a combination of high mileage, insufficient recovery, or poorly fitting shoes. It’s important to listen to your body in the days following a race.

"Take stock of how your feet feel in the first 48 hours after a long run," Dr. Elton advises. "Persistent swelling, bruising, or pain that changes the way you walk are all signs to get evaluated."

Some runners may benefit from supportive insoles, targeted stretching routines, or a brief break from high-impact activity. These steps can reduce sore feet after marathon runs and help runners bounce back faster.

Tips to Prevent Foot and Ankle Injuries

Staying injury-free is about being proactive. To reduce the risk of foot pain marathon training and improve recovery, consider the following:

  • Invest in quality shoes: Replace running shoes every 300-500 miles and make sure they match your gait.

  • Cross-train: Include low-impact workouts like swimming or cycling to give your feet a break.

  • Don’t skip strength work: Focus on foot, ankle, and core strength to support proper form.

  • Listen to your body: If you feel persistent foot pain after marathon training sessions, scale back and seek care.

Expert Foot Care for Runners

Whether you're gearing up for your first marathon or your tenth, don’t let foot and ankle injuries keep you from the finish line. If you’re dealing with lingering discomfort or sore feet after marathon running, Dr. Elton and his team at Vail-Summit Orthopaedics & Neurosurgery can help.

"Runners are incredibly motivated people," says Dr. Elton. "Our job is to guide them through injury prevention and recovery so they can keep doing what they love."

If you have foot pain after marathon events or during your training cycle, don’t wait for it to sideline you. Early diagnosis and specialized care can keep you on your feet and on track for your goals. Contact Dr. Elton and his team today.